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It is our belief that a predator's fear of man is both instinctive and learned behavior. For
example, wolves raised as pets or in zoos are well documented to attack and kill humans.
Alyshia Berzyck, of Minnesota, was attacked and killed by a wolf on a chain on June 3, 1989. The
wolf tore up her kidney, liver and bit a hole through her aorta. One month later, on July 1, 1989, Peter Lemke, 5,
lost 12 inches of his intestine and colon and suffered bites to his stomach, neck, legs, arms and back in another
wolf attack in Kenyon, Minnesota. (Reports on file and available upon request.)
Zoos carry abundant records of wolf attacks on people, particularly children. The child climbs the
enclosure fence to pet the "dog" and is attacked.
Zoos and domestic settings are unnatural in that they place man and wolf in close proximity and
they become accustomed to each other. Consequently attacks occur.
Today predator control is very restricted in scope, and as a result, attacks on humans by predators
are becoming more common. In recent years, healthy coyotes in Yellowstone Park have attacked humans. Similar
attacks have occurred in the National Parks of Canada.
On January 14, 1991, a healthy mountain lion attacked and killed an eighteen-year-old high school
senior, Scott Lancaster, in Idaho Springs, Colorado. The boy was jogging on a jogging path within the city limits
of the town when the lion attacked and killed him. (Report on file at Abundant Wildlife Society of North
America)
Copyright 1995, 2000, T. R. Mader, Research Division Permission granted to disseminate and/or
reprint if credit is given to the source. OTHER REPORTED WOLF ATTACKS IN THE WILD
1. Comox Valley, British Colombia – 1986 - While driving a tractor, Jakob Knopp was followed by
three wolves to his barn. They didn't leave, but kept snarling and showing their teeth. Knopp ran to his barn,
retreived a rifle and had to shoot two of the three wolves before the third left the area.
2. George Williams, a retired sailor heard a commotion in his chicken coup one night. Thinking it
was raccoons he took his single shot 22 rifle and headed for the coup. He rounded his fishing boat and trailer when
a wolf leaped at him. He instinctively reacted with a snap shot with the rifle and dropped the wolf. A second wolf
came at him before he could reload and George swung the rifle and struck the wolf across the head, stunning it.
George retreated to the house until morning and found the wolf he had shot, the other was gone.
3. Clarence Lewis was picking berries on a logging road about a mile from Knopp's farm when he
faced four wolves. Lewis yelled at them, two left and the other two advanced towards him. He took a branch and took
a couple of threatening steps at them. They went into the brush and stayed close to him. Lewis faced the wolves and
walked backward for two miles until he reached his car.
4. Don Hamilton, Conservation Officer at Nanaimo went to investigate a livestock killing by wolves.
Wolves had killed a number of sheep in a pasture and Don went out to examine the kills. He came upon the scene and
saw a large gray wolf feeding on one of the sheep. The wolf looked at him, growled and started running towards him
at full speed. The wolf was over 100 yards away and never broke stride as it approached Don. At approximately 15
feet, Don shot the wolf to stop its attack. Don, who has many years experience with wolves, stated that he was
convinced that the wolf was going to attack him because of its growling, snarling and aggressive behavior.
5. In 1947, a man was hunting cougar on Vancouver Island and was attacked by a pack of seven
wolves. The man backed against a tree and shot the leader of the pack. The pack instantly tore the animal to shreds
while the hunter made his escape.
6. Clarence Lindley was reportedly attacked by a 125-pound timber wolf. The incident occurred in
early November, 1992 on the Figure 4 Ranch in Dunn County, North Dakota. Lindley was hunting horseback when the
wolf attacked Lindley's horse causing it to jump and fall. Lindley was able to grab his saddle gun, a lever action
Winchester 94, as the horse fell. The horse recovered its balance and Lindley found himself face to face with a
snarling wolf. "My heart was pounding," said Lindley, "I could see those big teeth. He was less than five feet
away... He meant business; he wasn't going to back off." Lindley fired his rifle at point blank range and killed
the wolf with a shot to the neck. Lindley left the wolf since he couldn't get his horse close to it. On return to
his hunting camp, his hunter friends failed to believe the account. They returned to the scene and skinned the
wolf. The pelt was a flawless black and gray pelt measuring seven and a half feet from its feet to its snout. Its
bottom teeth measured one and a half inches; top teeth - one and a quarter inches. The North Dakota Game and Fish
Department (NDGF) confiscated the hide and head of the wolf and took it to the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service
(USFWS) for determination of its species. Tests revealed that the wolf was non-rabid. The wolf was thought to have
come from Canada. (Reports on file and available upon request.)
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